Decode a string encoded in the format "k[encoded_string]" where the encoded_string inside the brackets is repeated k times. The encoding can be nested. Return null for null input and empty string for empty input.

Rules:

  • k is a positive integer
  • encoded_string contains only letters and may include other encoded patterns
  • Nesting is supported: "3[a2[c]]" decodes to "accaccacc"

Examples:

Input: encoded = '3[a]2[bc]' Output: 'aaabcbc' Explanation: '3[a]' decodes to 'aaa' and '2[bc]' decodes to 'bcbc' Input: encoded = '3[a2[c]]' Output: 'accaccacc' Explanation: Inner '2[c]' decodes to 'cc', making 'acc', then '3[acc]' gives 'accaccacc' Input: encoded = '2[abc]3[cd]ef' Output: 'abcabccdcdcdef' Explanation: '2[abc]' gives 'abcabc', '3[cd]' gives 'cdcdcd', then 'ef' is appended Input: encoded = 'abc' Output: 'abc' Explanation: No brackets, return as is Input: encoded = null Output: null Explanation: Null input returns null
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