Given a string containing only bracket characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[', ']', determine if the input string has balanced brackets. An input string is valid if open brackets are closed by the same type in the correct order. Each closing bracket must match the most recent unmatched opening bracket.

Examples:

Input: brackets = '()[]{}' Output: true Explanation: All brackets are properly matched and in correct order Input: brackets = '([{}])' Output: true Explanation: Brackets are nested correctly with proper matching pairs Input: brackets = '(]' Output: false Explanation: Opening '(' does not match closing ']' Input: brackets = '([)]' Output: false Explanation: Brackets are not in correct order - ']' closes before ')' Input: brackets = null Output: false Explanation: Null input is considered invalid
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